ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠰᠤ
ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤᠢ
ᠢᠯᠡ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ
ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ
ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ
ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ
ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ
ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ᠄
2022/7/21
               ᠦᠪᠣᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ       ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ︹2021︺41 ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ       ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ       ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ᠂ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ᠂ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠤᠮᠦ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠳᠤ᠄       ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠲᠥ᠋ᠷᠥᠭᠴᠢ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠭᠢᠯ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠲᠥ᠋ᠷᠥᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷᠮᠠᠭᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ︽ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ︾ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠨᠣᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠯᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠳᠠ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠳ᠂ ᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡ ᠳᠤᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠮᠡᠲᠦ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠪᠠ᠃       ᠨᠢᠭᠡ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ       ᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠫᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠ ᠶᠢᠰᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠷᠪᠠ ᠶᠢᠰᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠳᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ ᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠫᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠴᠣᠬᠤᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠬᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠰᠢᠵᠢᠮ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯᠬᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠯᠴᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ︽ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ︾ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶᠢᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠲᠡᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠣᠶᠤᠨᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠲᠥ᠋ᠷᠥᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠲᠥ᠋ᠷᠥᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃       ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ       ︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃       1 . ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠬᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠥᠭᠬᠦ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠨ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠥᠲᠥᠯᠦᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠬᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠳᠤᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠬᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠥᠷᠳᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠣᠯᠴᠡᠵᠣ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃       2 . ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠪᠤᠷ ︵BIM︶ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠥᠪ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠷᠣᠭᠯᠠᠵᠣ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ᠂ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠶ ᠭᠤᠤᠷᠰᠤ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠯ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠶᠢᠲ᠋ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠯᠴᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ BIM᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ︵GIS︶᠂ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠳᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠭᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠥᠭᠴᠦ᠂ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠨᠴᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ 2023 ᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ 1 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠲᠠᠩ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠨᠢ 2 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠧᠳ᠋ᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠢᠶᠠᠨᠲᠠᠶ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠰᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠥᠮ BIM ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃       3 . ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠰᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠰᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠲᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠶ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠳᠠᠩ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠳᠦᠷᠰᠦ᠂ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢ᠂ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠨᠠᠮᠪᠠ ᠯᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠳᠦᠷᠰᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠣᠶ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠤᠲᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢᠲᠠᠶ᠂ ᠬᠢᠮᠳᠠ᠂ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ᠂ ᠭᠤᠶᠣ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠲᠦ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠡᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠡᠮᠬᠢ ᠵᠠᠮᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰᠬᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃       ︵ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦᠨ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠣᠨᠤᠭ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃       1.ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦᠨ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠣᠨᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠲᠤ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠬᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠳ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠧᠲ᠋ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠨᠣᠭᠯᠠᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠧᠲ᠋ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠬᠠᠪᠲᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠠᠰᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠴᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠪᠲᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠠᠰᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠣᠨᠤᠭ ᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦᠨ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠣᠨᠤᠭ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ᠂ ᠲᠣᠨᠣᠭᠯᠠᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠣᠨᠤᠭ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠯᠢ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠯᠢ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠴᠣᠩᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠣᠨᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠰᠢᠷᠢᠰᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦᠨ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠣᠨᠤᠭ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃       2. ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦᠨ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠣᠨᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠬᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠰᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠥᠲᠥᠯᠦᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠭᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠂ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦᠨ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠣᠨᠤᠭ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠠᠩᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠣᠷᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦᠨ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠣᠨᠤᠭ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠲᠤᠰ 10 ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠳ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠴᠡᠳᠦ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠬᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠷ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠴᠡᠳᠦ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠪᠣᠰᠣ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠥᠷᠢᠰᠦᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰᠬᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠨᠣᠭᠯᠠᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦᠨ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠣᠨᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠣᠷᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠷ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃       ︵ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ︶ ᠣᠶᠤᠨᠯᠢᠭᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠯᠢᠭᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃       1 . ᠣᠶᠤᠨᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ BIM ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠦᠶᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠬᠥᠲᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠨᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠴᠠᠩ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠳᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ BIM ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦᠨ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠣᠨᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠶᠢᠲ᠋ᠠ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠥᠷᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠣᠶᠤᠨᠴᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠴᠡᠨᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠲᠠᠰᠤ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠯᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠴᠡᠨᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠨᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠨᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠣᠶᠤᠨᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ᠂ ᠣᠶᠤᠨᠴᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠡ ᠦᠵᠦᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠣᠶᠤᠨᠴᠢ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃       2 . ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠯᠢᠭᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠯᠢᠭᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ᠂ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠯᠪᠢᠴᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠬᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠯᠢᠭᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦᠨ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠣᠨᠤᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠧᠲ᠋ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠬᠤᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠢᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠨᠡᠪᠴᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠹᠷᠤᠨᠲ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠮᠪᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠥᠷᠳᠡᠨ ᠤᠬᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠃ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠬᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠰᠣ᠂ ᠱᠤᠤᠭᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠂ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ᠂ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷ ᠤᠰᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠣᠷᠳᠣ ᠬᠡᠢ᠂ ᠬᠠᠲᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠠᠶᠠᠭᠳᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ 2022 ᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠤᠷ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠶᠠᠭᠳᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ 100 % ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ︔ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭ ᠨᠣᠪᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠣᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠧᠲ᠋ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠧᠳ᠋ᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ 300 ᠲᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠧᠳ᠋ᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ 200 ᠲᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ︔ ᠣᠶᠤᠨᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠰ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃       ︵ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡ︶ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃       1 . ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠧᠲ᠋ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠧᠲ᠋ᠤᠨ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠰᠢᠷᠪᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠳ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠷᠭᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠮᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠠᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠤᠷᠢᠳ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠨᠳᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠣᠰᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠷᠢᠳ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ︽ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠲᠠᠰᠤ︾ ︵ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠬᠠᠪᠲᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠠᠰᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠬᠠᠪᠲᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠠᠰᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠴᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠪᠲᠠᠰᠤ︶ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠧᠲ᠋ᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠳᠬᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠦᠪᠡᠭᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠯᠢ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠥᠰᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠣᠷᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ᠂ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠳᠠᠩ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠣᠷᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠳ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠢᠯᠵᠢᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠥᠨᠳᠡᠶᠢᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠳ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠳ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡᠲᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠰᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠃ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠳ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ 2023 ᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠥᠮ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ᠂ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠣᠷᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ︔ 2025 ᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠢ 30 % ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠥᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠠ᠂ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ 40 % ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ 20 % ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ︔ 2030 ᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠢ 40 % ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃       2 . ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠣᠳᠣᠨ ᠲᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠥᠮ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠲᠣᠪᠶᠤᠭ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠯ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ᠂ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠥᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠶ ᠭᠤᠤᠷᠰᠤ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠨᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ 2023 ᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ︔ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠣᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠂ 2025 ᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠸᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠰᠢᠩ ᠢ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠣᠷᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ 30 % ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ︵ᠬᠤᠲᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ︶ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠸᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠰᠢᠩ ᠢ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠣᠷᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ 15 % ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃       ︵ᠲᠠᠪᠤ︶ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃       1 . ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠲᠥ᠋ᠷᠥᠭᠴᠢ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠬᠢᠯ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠲᠥ᠋ᠷᠥᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷᠮᠠᠭᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠨᠣᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 5 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠧᠳ᠋ᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠲᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠣᠳᠣᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠶ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠮᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠦᠴᠣᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠬᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠳᠦᠷᠰᠦ᠂ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠠᠶᠠᠨᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤ᠂ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢ ᠠᠶᠠᠨᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠴᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠯᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠰᠲᠠᠶ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠬᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠨᠣᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ 2022 ᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ︔ 2025 ᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠣᠳᠣᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠢ 30 % ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠴᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠢ 30 % ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃       2 . ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠨᠣᠭᠡᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠣ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ︽ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ︾ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠠᠯ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠶᠠᠭᠳᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠬᠡᠶ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠰᠲᠠᠶ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠲᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠠᠶᠠᠭᠳᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠣᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠲᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠠᠶᠠᠭᠳᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠠᠪ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃       3 . ︽ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ︾ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠬᠢᠷ ᠬᠦᠢᠲᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠪᠡᠭᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠂ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ᠂ ᠭᠦᠢᠬᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ᠂ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ︽ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ︾ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢ ︽ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ︾ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠳᠦ ᠳᠣᠣᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠥᠴᠥᠬᠡᠨ ᠴᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ 2025 ᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠬᠡᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ︔ 2030 ᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠢ 10 % ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃       ︵ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ︶ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠭᠪᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃       1 . ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠪᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠣᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠷᠤᠭᠤᠪᠴᠢ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠲᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠣᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ 2025 ᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠷᠤᠭᠤᠪᠴᠢ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ 50 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠪᠦᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠷ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨᠰᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃       2 . ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠩᠵᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠣᠡᠭᠡᠭᠦ᠂ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ᠂ ᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠥᠭᠬᠦ᠂ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠣᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ 2022 ᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃       3.ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠣᠨᠣᠭᠯᠠᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠥᠷᠳᠡᠨ ᠤᠬᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠣᠨᠣᠭᠯᠠᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠳᠣ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠰᠦᠪᠡᠭᠴᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠣᠷᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠸᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠰᠢᠩ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃       ︵ᠳᠣᠯᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ︶ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠧᠭᠨᠢᠭ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃       1.ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠣᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠰᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠰᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠥᠲᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠤᠵᠠᠭᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠰᠢᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠵᠣ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠳᠣ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠪᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠬᠤ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ BIM ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ᠂ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠳ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠰᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠣᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠬᠠᠳ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠂ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠲᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠴᠠᠯᠢᠩ ᠬᠥᠯᠥᠰᠥ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠰᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠴᠠᠯᠢᠩ ᠬᠥᠯᠥᠰᠥ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃       2.ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠧᠭᠨᠢᠭ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠷᠤᠭᠤᠪᠴᠢ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠂ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠪ᠂ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠭ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠵᠤ᠂ BIM ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠴᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠳ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠴᠡᠳᠦ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠢᠪᠲᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠧᠲ᠋ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠧᠲ᠋ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠬᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠣᠶᠤᠨᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ BIM ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠪᠴᠠᠩ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ᠂ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦᠨ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠣᠨᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠪᠠ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠧᠭᠨᠢᠭ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠥᠲᠥᠯᠦᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃        ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ       ︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ︽ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ︾ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠲᠦᠯᠣᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠶ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ 2022 ᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠯᠣᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠲᠣᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠣᠭᠯᠠᠵᠣ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠣᠳᠣᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃       ︵ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠶ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠦᠢᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ 2023 ᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠯᠳᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠣᠳᠣᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ︵ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ︶ ᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠᠬᠢ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦᠨ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠣᠨᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠶ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠣᠷᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠣᠳᠣᠯᠵᠣ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠠᠬᠢ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦᠨ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠣᠨᠤᠭ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠭᠥᠷᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠣᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠦᠢᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃       ︵ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ︶ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠲᠡᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠤ᠂ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠶ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠭᠴᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭ ᠨᠣᠪᠰᠢ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭ ᠨᠣᠪᠰᠢ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠢᠯᠡ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭ ᠨᠣᠪᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠣᠳᠣᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠯᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ᠂ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠬᠤᠨᠳᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠩ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠣᠳᠣᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠳ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠰᠢᠩ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠶᠡᠷᠭᠦ ᠰᠥᠭᠡᠷᠭᠦ ᠲᠡᠭ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠪᠡᠯ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠦᠴᠣᠯᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃       2021 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 9 ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 3 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ       ︵ᠲᠤᠰ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠢᠯᠡ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ︶       ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ       2021 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 9 ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 3 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠮᠠᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠪᠠ
  
ᠢᠷᠡᠯᠲᠡ᠄ ᠥᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠲᠤᠨ
 
 
ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ
  
2022 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠁
ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ
ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠲᠦᠢᠮᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠤᠨᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠁
︽ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠁
ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ᠄ ᠰᠦᠩᠱᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠁
2014-2015 © ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠦᠩᠭᠡᠭᠠᠯ ᠰᠣᠹᠲ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠲᠦ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠵᠦᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ 蒙ICP备09000577号